Author Archives: admin

Programme for  Coleopterists Day 9 February 2019

10.00 – Arrival tea / coffee / biscuits – Annexe – Pemberley Books stall
10.30 – Welcome & Housekeeping – Lecture Theatre
10.35 – Mark Gurney – Fear no weevil [Mark’s photo of Charagmus griseus is shown, right]
10.55 – Jon Webb – Natural England update
11.15 – Katy Dainton– Beetle- eating beetles, and other forest pest biocontrol methods
11.35 – Jeff Blincow & Tim Newton – “If it doesn’t work, we won’t tell anyone we’ve started – a Saproxylic beetle project at Yardley Chase Training Area”
11.55 – Sue Townsend – FSC Field Studies Council: FSC Find Study Coleoptera
12.30 – 14.00 – Lunch (Museum café, local pub or bring your own – Annexe)
14.15 – Helen Roy, Richard Lewington & Peter Brown – Ladybird field guide Q&A – Annex

Click here for more information.: Programme announced for the 2019 Coleopterists Day | UK Beetle Recording

How to create an insect-friendly garden

Want to attract more beneficial insects to your garden? We share some tips, and suggest six insect-friendly plants to try.

It’s well known that bees are vital for pollinating many of our crops. Around a third of the food we eat – strawberries, apples and tomatoes for example – is pollinated by bees.

Most of us are familiar with honey bees and bumblebees, but there are also more than 200 species of solitary bee – and they play an equally important role in pollinating flowers, fruit and vegetables.

Click here to read the rest of the article.: How to create an insect-friendly garden | Little Green Space

Recognizing the quiet extinction of invertebrates

Invertebrates are central to the functioning of ecosystems, yet they are underappreciated and understudied. Recent work has shown that they are suffering from rapid decline. Here we call for a greater focus on invertebrates and make recommendations for future investigation.

Click here to read the rest of the article.: Recognizing the quiet extinction of invertebrates | Nature Communications

Wildlife Trust BCN Upcoming Talks and Events in South Bedfordshire Spring 2019

Wed 30th January – Managing reserves for Tomorrow’s Climate – an illustrated talk by Dr Andrew Bladon – Andrew and his team of researchers from Cambridge University have been doing lots of work on our local sites looking at ways to help protect butterflies in particular from the threat of climate change. Dunstable Fire Station 7.30pm £3 (please see attached flyer for more details).

Sat 2nd February – Community Orchard Day – Come and celebrate our Blow’s Downs Community Orchard – 10am-12pm Orchard Management demonstrations including some family-friendly activities and. 12pm-3pm a more in depth look at the heritage, management and conservation of local orchards with local expert Colin Carpenter (St Augustine’s Church). This event is free to attend due to funding from the Orchards East project, donations to the ongoing work of the Wildlife Trust BCN gratefully received (please see attached flyer for more details).

Future Talks:

Wed 20th February – Blow’s Downs and the Busway 5 Years on – an illustrated talk by Esther Clarke, Reserves officer for Bedfordshire. Dunstable Fire Station 7.30pm £3

Wed 27th March – Jewels of the Air – an illustrated talk by Dr Wild Powell showing the diversity of the colourful hummingbirds, which include the smallest bird in the world, and describe some aspects of their fascinating behaviour. Dunstable Fire Station 7.30pm £3

Please do get in touch if you have any questions or to book your place(s) on any of the above events, it will be great to see you.

With kind regards,

Sarah Cowling <Sarah.Cowling@wildlifebcn.org>

Plant–pollinator interactions

False oil beetle, Oedemera nobilis (female), ©Ian Saunders Feeding on spearwort, garden pond, Stoke Goldington 10 June 2018

False oil beetle, Oedemera nobilis (female), ©Ian Saunders Feeding on spearwort, garden pond, Stoke Goldington 10 June 2018

Just 1-2% of pollen grains reach conspecific stigmas. The rest are lost during pollen removal, consumed by floral visitors, covered by other grains, lost to petals, fall to the ground, or land on stigmas of other species.

Click here to read the rest of the article.

RSPB Ouse Washes with Ely cathedral in the background ©Julian Lambley 12 January 2019

Trip Report – RSPB Ouse Washes 12 January 2019

Eleven go bird watching

A small group of hardy souls set off for the Ouse Washes near Ely in Cambridgeshire this Saturday. We left the rain behind in Milton Keynes and after an hour and a half’s drive which culminated in negotiating the long and somewhat hilarious switch back of an access road we arrived on site.

The Ouse washes is a vast area of flooded fenland bordered by high banks and ditches which form part of the flood control system for this area of the fenland. In the winter the area is flooded and is home to large flocks of duck, geese, swans and waders whereas in the summer the water drains away and the resulting wet fen is great for breeding waders.

Our first port of call was the spacious visitor centre where we could have a coffee and watch the busy bird feeders which thronged with tits, greenfinches, goldfinches, reed buntings, house sparrows and most exciting of all handsome rusty coloured tree sparrows.

We then set off eastwards along the track stopping at five hides en route. The water was fairly busy with rafts of coot and ducks such as mallard, wigeon, shovelors, tufties, gadwall, pochard, teal and the occasional goldeneye. There were a few whoopers and mute swans out there and lapwing flocks and every so often a marsh harrier floated by spooking the ducks into the air, testing their fitness. Sadly we didn’t see the hoped for short eared owl on the fields behind the dam but there were kestrels, a sparrowhawk, buzzard and a pair of stonechats on the track just ahead of us.

After a packed lunch back at the visitors centre we set off in the opposite direction and visited three more hides. There were more lapwing and quite large flocks of golden plover in this direction which made a particularly impressive sight as they wheeled and shimmered in the light with a backdrop of Ely cathedral. There must have been a peregrine around at one point as the whole lot went up in an amazing spectacle but sadly none of us spotted it. We also saw a small group of pintails – such a smart duck!

One of the fields behind the dam had a large flock of whooper swans feeding which was good to see as when I was there two weeks earlier the wash was full of them (see photo).

As the skies darkened we made our way back to the centre a tired but happy bunch.

Many thanks to Julie Lane for leading the walk and writing the trip report.

Click on any of the pictures for a larger image.

Species List:

Birds

  1. Tree Sparrow
  2. House Sparrow
  3. Chaffinch
  4. Stock Dove
  5. Collared Dove
  6. Wood Pigeon
  7. Great Tit
  8. Goldfinch
  9. Greenfinch
  10. Chaffinch
  11. Sparrowhawk
  12. Reed Bunting
  13. Treecreeper
  14. Magpie
  15. Little Grebe
  16. Goldeneye
  17. Whooper Swan
  18. Stonechat
  19. Meadow Pipit
  20. Marsh Harrier
  21. Fieldfare
  22. Buzzard
  23. Pintail
  24. Skylark
  25. Jackdaw
  26. Carrion Crow
  27. Lapwing
  28. Kestrel
  29. Starling
  30. Golden Plover
  31. Wren
  32. Pheasant
  33. Grey Heron
  34. Linnet
  35. Black-headed Gull
  36. Common Gull
  37. Greater black-backed Gull
  38. Mallard
  39. Gadwall
  40. Shoveler
  41. Tufted Duck
  42. Teal
  43. Shelduck
  44. Canada Goose
  45. Greylag Goose
  46. Mute Swan
  47. Coot
  48. Wigeon
  49. Pochard
  50. Robin
  51. Barnacle Goose

 

Mammals

  1. Roe Deer
  2. Muntjac Deer
RSPB Ouse Washes with Ely cathedral in the background ©Julian Lambley 12 January 2019

RSPB Ouse Washes with Ely cathedral in the background ©Julian Lambley 12 January 2019

Cathedral View ©Harry Appleyard, RSPB Ouse Washes 12 January 2019

Cathedral View ©Harry Appleyard, RSPB Ouse Washes 12 January 2019

Whooper swan ©Julie Lane, RSPB Ouse Washes 12 January 2019

Whooper swan ©Julie Lane, RSPB Ouse Washes 12 January 2019

Female Reed Bunting ©Harry Appleyard, RSPB Ouse Washes 12 January 2019

Female Reed Bunting ©Harry Appleyard, RSPB Ouse Washes 12 January 2019

Goldfinch ©Harry Appleyard, RSPB Ouse Washes 12 January 2019

Goldfinch ©Harry Appleyard, RSPB Ouse Washes 12 January 2019

Hide view ©Harry Appleyard, RSPB Ouse Washes 12 January 2019

Hide view ©Harry Appleyard, RSPB Ouse Washes 12 January 2019

House sparrows ©Harry Appleyard, RSPB Ouse Washes 12 January 2019

House sparrows ©Harry Appleyard, RSPB Ouse Washes 12 January 2019

Lapwings and Golden Plover

Lapwing and Golden Plover put to flight by a Marsh Harrier. Ely cathedral in the background © Julian Lambley 12 January 2019

Male Tree sparrow ©Harry Appleyard, RSPB Ouse Washes 12 January 2019

Male Tree sparrow ©Harry Appleyard, RSPB Ouse Washes 12 January 2019

Tree and female House sparrows ©Janice Robertson, RSPB Ouse Washes 12 January 2019

Tree and female House sparrows ©Janice Robertson, RSPB Ouse Washes 12 January 2019

Whooper swan ©Janice Robertson, RSPB Ouse Washes 12 January 2019

Whooper swan ©Janice Robertson, RSPB Ouse Washes 12 January 2019

Whooper swan ©Harry Appleyard, RSPB Ouse Washes 12 January 2019

Whooper swan ©Harry Appleyard, RSPB Ouse Washes 12 January 2019

Goldeneye ©Janice Robertson, RSPB Ouse Washes 12 January 2019

Goldeneye ©Janice Robertson, RSPB Ouse Washes 12 January 2019

New Year Plant Hunt 2018-9

This year’s New Year Plant Hunt is now over and it has been a real record-breaker!

Thousands of you took part, from Stromness on Orkney to Guernsey, Jersey and Alderney in the Channel Islands; from Bayfield in north Norfolk to Three Castle Head in south-west Ireland, from St. Margaret’s Bay, Kent to the Isle of Doagh off the coast of Donegal.

You submitted more than 14,000 records and told us about 638 species that you had spotted in bloom.

Click here to read the rest of the article.: BSBI News & Views: New Year Plant Hunt 2018-9: Day Four

Flowers respond to pollinator sound by increasing nectar concentration

 

False oil beetle, Oedemera nobilis (female), ©Ian Saunders Feeding on spearwort, garden pond, Stoke Goldington 10 June 2018

False oil beetle, Oedemera nobilis (female), ©Ian Saunders Feeding on spearwort, garden pond, Stoke Goldington 10 June 2018

Can plants hear? That is, can they sense airborne sounds and respond to them? Here we show that Oenothera drummondii flowers, exposed to the playback sound of a flying bee or to synthetic sound-signals at similar frequencies, produced sweeter nectar within 3 minutes, potentially increasing the chances of cross pollination. We found that the flowers vibrated mechanically inresponse to these sounds, suggesting a plausible mechanism where the flower serves as the plant’sauditory sensory organ…

Click here to read the rest of the article.: Flowers respond to pollinator sound within minutes by increasing nectar sugar concentration. | bioRxiv

Brimstone nectaring on Sanfoin, Pitstone Quarry, 28 May 2017

Annual Photographic Competition 22 January 2019

Following the success of last year’s competition with a large turnout and many high quality prints submitted I hope we can do as well this year. To remind you of the rules:-

All entries must be handed to Martin or Lewis by the end of the January 15thmeeting.

Prints only can be entered.
Maximum size of prints A4 (210x297mm).

Each member may enter a maximum of 2 prints per category. (That’s 8 prints in total). Prints must be unmounted.

The four categories are:-

1) Birds
2) All other animals, including mammals, fish, insects, etc.
3) Plants and fungi.
4) Habitats, geological, astronomical.

Domestic animals and cultivated plants are not eligible.

People must not be a major subject of any photograph. May the best photograph win! It could be yours!

Winter spider’s web identification

Wasp Spider ©Ruth McCracken at Simpson 15 August 2017

Wasp Spider ©Ruth McCracken at Simpson 15 August 2017

Most spiders tuck themselves away into nice warm crevices during the winter months but on frosty mornings their frozen webs are more visible than ever. All spiders make silk but only some families make webs. The web structure varies between families so it’s a useful ID feature, you can probably find at least 5 different types of webs around your home and garden.

Click here to download the article.

Overuse of herbicides costing UK economy £400 million per year

Widespread use of herbicides leading to resistant black-grass is costing UK millions in profit.

ZSL scientists have for the first time put an economic figure on the herbicidal resistance of a major agricultural weed that is decimating winter-wheat farms across the UK.

Source: Overuse of herbicides costing UK economy £400 million per year | Zoological Society of London (ZSL)

English Winter Bird Survey

The purpose of this survey is to investigate how wintering birds and Brown Hare benefit from using Agri-environment scheme (AES) options in winter, which remains a major gap in our knowledge. This work will complement existing studies that have successfully evaluated the effects of AES options on farmland birds and will further our understanding of why the majority of breeding farmland birds are still in decline.

Click here for more information.: English Winter Bird Survey | BTO – British Trust for Ornithology

Orphaned hand reared Dormice ©Paul Manchester 25Jan15

M1 near Northampton to be closed for dormice

Entire stretches of the M1 motorway near Northampton will be completely shut between January 7 and January 15 overnight while trees on the verges are felled.

However, the trees can’t be allowed to fall and hit the ground or else they could disturb nearby dormice in the area – which means the trees must be slowly lowered onto lorry beds using specialist machines, then chipping them in separate vehicles.

Click here to read the rest of the article.: M1 near Northampton to close for 12 nights in a row in January – Milton Keynes Citizen

You can read about the MKNHS dormouse project here.

 

Scientists unlock mystery of a dragonfly’s migration

Thanks to photos and films featuring clouds of stunning orange and black monarch butterflies flying across North America, many people today are familiar with how monarchs migrate. The migration patterns of other insects, however, remain more mysterious, for both the public and scientists alike. A new paper in Biology Letters describes a dragonfly’s full life cycle for the first time, in compelling detail.

Source: Three generations, 1,000s of miles: Scientists unlock mystery of a dragonfly’s migration

Is private funding the only way to save national parks?

Private organisations and individuals are stepping in to protect vulnerable habitats but they are increasingly under pressure

In September the former publisher and philanthropist, John B Fairfax, quietly gave $2m to the Nature Conservancy in support of the largest private conservation project ever undertaken in New South Wales: the Gayini Nimmie-Caira project on the Murrumbidgee floodplain.

After spending a night glamping on the 85,000 hectare property near Balranald, Fairfax pulled out his chequebook and helped to make the ambitious project a reality.

Click here to read the rest of the article.: Game changer: is private funding the only way to save national parks? | Environment | The Guardian

Wildfowl flock to Pitsford Water

The final few months of 2018 have been excellent for birds at Pitsford Water nature reserve. It’s always a top spot for wintering wildfowl, but the number of ducks out on the water has been impressive. Large numbers of tufted duck, coot, widgeon and pochard are regular visitors to this site, which offers undisturbed and sheltered bays for them to safely feed in the shallow waters.

Click here to read the rest of the article.: Wildfowl flock to Pitsford Water | Wildlife Trust for Beds, Cambs & Northants

RSPBNBLG Walk – Linford Lakes NR 19 January 2019

RSPB logoThe RSPB North Bucks Local Group are leading a field trip to:

Linford Lakes Nature Reserve. Meet in car park. Leave Newport Rd on north side opposite entrance to Black Horse pub. After 50m fork left and follow track, reaching car park after 1/3 mile. SP 843 429.
Postcode: MK14 5AH (Google map)

Saturday 19 January 2019, 10.00 – 12.30 Leader: Chris Ward

One of MK’s best reserves, managed by The Parks Trust and a great Friends Group. Normally a “permit” site, but free to us today. Lakes, wet woodland and four hides. Always a good range of wetland and woodland birds. Paths can be difficult for wheelchairs or buggies at this time of year.

Walk Leader : Chris Ward

Time: 10 am to 12.30 pm

Price: Free event

See the RSPB North Bucks Local Group website for more information

MKNHS is not responsible for the content of external Internet sites. You should check details of any events listed on external sites with the organisers.

Conserving the rare butterflies and moths of the East Midlands

Third place, Wood White ©Paul Lund, Bucknell Wood, 8 July 2017

Third place,
Wood White ©Paul Lund, Bucknell Wood, 8 July 2017

The ancient woodlands of the Yardley Whittlewood Ridge in Northamptonshire are home to beautiful and increasingly rare butterflies and moths. We are expanding our successful conservation work here to protect more vulnerable species…

Click here to read the rest of the article.: Woodland Wings: Conserving the rare butterflies and moths of the East Midlands

Robin, CC BY_NC_SA Peter Hassett, Shenley Church End 2 January 2019

A Garden Feeding Success

Blackbird, CC BY_NC_SA Peter Hassett, Shenley Church End 2 January 2019

Blackbird, CC BY_NC_SA Peter Hassett, Shenley Church End 2 January 2019

I have feeders in my garden and each year I complete the RSPBNBLG Garden Bird survey, as well as the Big Garden Birdwatch.

I provide Niger and Sunflower seeds, fat balls and fat pellets all contained in hanging feeders.

Looking at the survey results this year, I realised that I was not seeing any ground feeding birds in my garden e.g. Robin, Thrush, Blackbird, etc. so I asked Santa for a ground feeding tray and cover for Christmas (I have been a good boy this year, honest). The reason I wanted a cover for the feeder is that Wood Pigeons and Feral Pigeons visit the garden and I knew they would devour anything I put on the ground before the Robins and Thrushes got a chance.

Santa [ahem – your darling wife – edited by aforementioned] was very kind and also left me a ground feeding songbird mix comprising Sunflower Hearts, Peanut Granules, Pinhead Oats, Raisins, Oats, and Dried Mealworms.

I initially placed the ground feeder in the middle of the lawn and was surprised that no birds used the feeder. The Magpies were very interested, but couldn’t squeeze through the mesh. However, the local grey squirrel was very happy with the new offering, spreading his discerning palate between the hanging Sunflower feeders and the ground feeder.

After a couple of days I moved the feeder to the edge of the lawn by the bushes and flower borders and it was an instant success. The next morning I saw Robins, Chaffinches and Blackbirds investigating the feeder alongside the usual Blue and Great Tits. I’m sure more birds will come along once word gets around that a “new restaurant” has opened for business.

When choosing a cage for feeders, you need to decide what size mesh you want. Santa supplied mine from Ark Wildlife who give a very clear indication of the choices:

Large Mesh Ground Feeder Cage guards against cats and excludes larger birds such as pigeons, crows and pheasants.
Small Mesh Ground Feeder Cage guards against cats, medium and large sized birds along with most squirrels and starlings.

Please note: If you still want blackbirds to be able to access the food, please select the large mesh size.

I selected the large mesh as I wanted to attract Thrushes, I realised this meant that the squirrels could also squeeze through the mesh.

Use these links for more information:
Ground Feeder Cage
Ground feeding songbird mix

Peter Hassett

British Froghoppers – online key

Red-and-black Froghopper (Cercopis vulnerata), Stoke Wood, Stoke Goldington ©Ian Saunders 30 May 2018

This visualisation and multi-access key was built on a knowledge-base for British froghoppers. The knowledge-base construction is the work of Nia Howells for TCV’s Natural Talent project. The visualisation, key design and programming was carried out by Rich Burkmar for the Field Studies Council’s Tomorrow’s Biodiversity project.

Click here for more information.: FSC Identikit

RSPBNBLG Talk- Flyway birding 10 January 2019

RSPB logoThe RSPB North Bucks Local Group are hosting a talk:

Location: The Cruck Barn, City Discovery Centre, Alston Drive, Bradwell Abbey, Milton Keynes
Postcode: MK13 9AP (Google map)This talk will take you on a migratory bird’s journey, taking in some of the cultures, people, foods and landscapes they traverse. It will also look at the threats and solutions our long distance migrants encounter and how you can join them and witness one of the best experiences in the world of birding on two continents.

Time: Doors open 7.15pm for a prompt 7.45pm start, ends at 10pm

Price: Group members £3, Non-group members £4, Children £1

See the RSPB North Bucks Local Group website for more information

MKNHS is not responsible for the content of external Internet sites. You should check details of any events listed on external sites with the organisers.

Tracking long-distance insect migrations

Vanessa cardui

Painted Lady by Harry Appleyard, Tattenhoe Park 5 June 2016

Insects account for the main fraction of Earth’s biodiversity and are key players for ecosystems, notably as pollinators. While insect migration is suspected to represent a natural phenomenon of major importance, remarkably little is known about it, except for a few flagship species. The reason for this situation is mainly due to technical limitations in the study of insect movement. Here we propose using metabarcoding of pollen carried by insects as a method for tracking their migrations. We developed a flexible and simple protocol allowing high multiplexing and not requiring DNA extraction, one of the most time consuming part of metabarcoding protocols, and apply this method to the study of the long-distance migration of the butterfly Vanessa cardui, an emerging model for insect migration

Click here to read the rest of the article.: (PDF) Pollen metabarcoding as a tool for tracking long-distance insect migrations.

Winter Wildfowl at Foxcote Reservoir 13 January 2019

Wigeon ©Peter Hassett, Foxcote Reservoir 19 January 2018

Wigeon ©Peter Hassett, Foxcote Reservoir 19 January 2018

Our annual winter bird watching event at Foxcote Reservoir on  Sunday 13 January 2019 from10:00 to 13:00

A great opportunity to visit this site to enjoy watching the comings and goings of migrating wildfowl in this quiet corner of Buckinghamshire.

Please note that there is limited parking at this reserve.

Click here for more information.

MKNHS is not responsible for the content of external Internet sites. You should check details of any events listed on external sites with the organisers.

WWF announce discovery of 157 new species in Southeast Asia

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/324906091_Pollen_metabarcoding_as_a_tool_for_tracking_long-distance_insect_migrationsA bat which looks like *NSYNC’s Lance Bass, a gibbon named for Luke Skywalker, and a toad which seems to have come “from Middle Earth,” are among 157 new species discovered in the Greater Mekong Region last year, according to a new report from the World Wildlife Fund.

Click here to read the rest of the article.: WWF announce discovery of 157 new species in Southeast Asia – CNN

RSPBNBLG Walk – Willen Lake 1 January 2019

RSPB logoThe RSPB North Bucks Local Group are leading a field trip to:

Location: Willen Lake – Meet in Parks Trust car park (free) off V11 Tongwell St, just north of Pineham (V11/H5) roundabout. SP 883 404

IMPORTANT
Please use ONLY the above car park. The reference to PAVILION CAR PARK in our printed programme was a mistake – apologies for any confusion caused.

Our ever-popular New Year perambulation of this local gem. Expect a range of water birds, including possible rarities (43 bird species seen last year … 44 if that really was a Redpoll)! Toilets at some distance (cafe on south lake). Most paths accessible, but some wet and muddy bits. Well-behaved dogs (must be on short leads) are welcome on this walk only.
Walk Leader : Chris Ward

Time: 10 am to 12.30 pm

Price: Free event

See the RSPB North Bucks Local Group website for more information

MKNHS is not responsible for the content of external Internet sites. You should check details of any events listed on external sites with the organisers.

Christmas Lepidoptera

Evergreen shrubs are not only useful for festive adornments at this time of year.  Ivy bushes, in particular, provide a much needed safe haven for overwintering butterflies and moths, as well as other beneficial insects.So if you are out collecting natural decorations or gathering greenery for your Christmas wreath, be vigilant not to disturb sleeping butterflies and moths, whose survival may depend on their ability to remain dormant, sheltered and out-of-sight throughout the winter months…

Click here to read the rest of the article.: Christmas Surprises

Dermestoides sanguinicollis a rare saproxylic beetle new to Britain

 Whilst processing vane trap samples collected on 27 May 2018 from Sherrardspark Wood, an SSSI near Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire (TL2313 VC 20), DDA found a single specimen of an unfamiliar clerid, which was not in Hackston (2015). It was recognised by John Lamin via social media as the European species Dermestoides sanguinicollis (Fabricius), an identification later confirmed by MVLB. This beetle (Fig. 1) has not previously been reported in Britain. It is unmistakeable in the British fauna, resembling Tillus elongatus (Linnaeus) (Cleridae) in colour, but not in sha,

Click here to read the rest of the article.: (PDF) Dermestoides sanguinicollis (Fabricius, 1787) (Cleridae: Korynetinae), a rare saproxylic beetle new to Britain

Sequencing pollen DNA to discover insect migratory routes

Metabarcoding, a technique of mass DNA sequencing, allows for tracing migratory routes of insects, an understudied subject due to technical limitations. A small DNA fragment of the pollen that insects transport is used as a barcode to identify the plant species they visited previously.

This British Ecological Society funded study shows that transcontinental pollination mediated by migrating insects is possible and, therefore, various plants located very far apart can mix.

Click here to read the rest of the article.: Sequencing pollen DNA to discover insect migratory routes – British Ecological Society

What’s Under Your Feet?

A three-year study, supported by EDF Energy and the British Trust for Ornithology (BTO), has been able to identify that dry summer weather may be putting some of our favourite bird species at risk as it triggers a significant drop in the availability of earthworms close to the soil surface during the breeding season. The research was undertaken by thousands of schoolchildren in a nationwide science project to understand the effects of climate change on our soils and ecosystems, helping to inspire the next generation of ecologists.

Click here for more information.: What’s Under Your Feet? | BTO – British Trust for Ornithology

Recording nocturnal bird migration

BirTrack chart of Swift migration 2018

BirTrack chart of Swift migration 2018

‘Nocmig’ (or Night Flight Call / NFC recording as it’s known in North America) is the nocturnal equivalent of visible migration watching, and typically employs sound recording equipment to capture the flight calls of migrating birds. Whether you’re interested in new birds for your garden list or keen to record migration more systematically, knowing where to start can seem baffling. Here we aim to collate information and tips about the developing – and captivating! – world of nocmig.

Click here to read the rest of the article.: nocmig – Recording nocturnal bird migration

Metaldehyde to be banned by 2020

The ban on the outdoor use of metaldehyde, which is used to control slugs in a range of crops and in gardens, will be introduced across Britain from spring 2020.

The move follows advice from the UK Expert Committee on Pesticides and the Health and Safety Executive that metaldehyde poses an unacceptable risk to birds and mammals, the Environment Department (Defra) said.

Click here to read the rest of the article.

Draft environment protection bill published

Today the Environment Secretary published draft clauses on environmental principles and governance to be included in an ambitious, broader Environment Bill set for introduction next year.

Announced by the Prime Minister in July, the Environment Bill will be an essential step to put environmental ambition and accountability at the heart of government…

Click here to read the rest of the article.
Click here to read the Wildlife Trusts comments on the draft bill.

Berwick Swans © (Julie Lane) RSPB Ouse Washes reserve

Field Trip – RSPB Ouse Washes 12 January 2019

To ban those winter blues why not come on our day trip to the wonderful Ouse washes in Cambridgeshire for a chance to see up to 100,000 wildfowl and waders. You can also see whooper and Bewick’s swans from Iceland and hen harriers, short-eared owls, peregrines and merlins hunt on the reserve. Tree sparrows are usually at the feeders in the car park.

There are 10 hides, ranging in distance from the Visitor Centre from 300 m to 1.8 miles (3 km) which are set out at intervals in a line along the reserve boundary and access is fairly easy, although it is a bit muddy in places due to recent work on site.

There is a visitor centre with a hot drinks machine but please take your own lunch and a hot drink in a thermos to keep you warm. RSPB members are free but there is a fee of £3 for non-members.

Remember to wrap up warm and take stout footwear as it is an exposed site. Please bring binoculars and telescopes if you have them.

Please meet at 9am at Campbell park pavilion in Milton Keynes for car sharing as there is limited parking on site. The journey will take a couple of hours.

Address: RSPB Ouse Washes, Manea, Welches Dam, March PE15 0NF Grid ref TL471860

More information:
MKNHS Programme Page
RSPB Ouse Washes

The Mountain Ringlet – Britain’s Toughest Butterfly

In the UK butterflies are synonymous with hot summer’s days with plenty of sunshine. To sit and watch such beautifully coloured insects flit from flower to flower is a true delight of the British summer. It may surprise you then, that Britain is also home to one species of butterfly that prefers a harder life. The mountain ringlet, as the name suggests, is unlikely to be found in your garden, unless you live high on the fells and mountains of the Lake District or the Highlands of Scotland. Colonies of these small brown butterflies are found mostly above 350m, on grassy slopes and plateaus, where they sip the nectar of small alpine flowers. For such a species to live in one of our toughest environments challenges the perception that butterflies are soft delicate creatures…

Click here to read the rest of the article.: Nature’s Mark – An insight into the world of a nature lover, and the weird and wonderful life I’ve found.

Licences granted to shoot some of Britain’s most endangered birds

Wildlife lovers are in uproar after officials in charge of nature-protection gave gun owners permission to shoot dead some of Britain’s most treasured and rarest bird species. Welsh conservation chiefs gave the go-ahead for the slaughter of dozens of species including kestrels, curlew, linnets, sparrows and fieldfares. More than 1,000 birds may have been killed under the permits.

Source: Nature officials grant licences to shoot some of Britain’s most endangered birds | The Independent

TVERC Winter Newsletter 2018

We are pleased to tell you that our latest Thames Valley Environmental Records Centre (TVERC) e-newsletter is now available here.

It includes updates on our current projects, upcoming events, training days, and other opportunities to get involved with wildlife recording.

Click here to download the e-newsletter.

Peregrine survey

In 2014 we the BTO organised a Peregrine Survey to record the number of occupied territories in the UK, Isle of Man and the Channel Islands. Read the provisional results.

We are comparing our findings with surveys from 1961, 1971, 1981, 1991 and 2002 to determine change and to inform the future of this once almost extinct species. Find out more about Peregrines.

Click here for more information.: Peregrine survey | BTO – British Trust for Ornithology

Woodlice and their parasitoid flies

Terrestrial isopods are soil macroarthropods that have few known parasites and parasitoids. All known parasitoids are from the family Rhinophoridae (Insecta: Diptera). The present article reviews the known biology of Rhinophoridae flies and presents the first record of Rhinophoridae larvae on a Neotropical woodlouse species. We also compile and update all published interaction records. The Neotropical woodlouse Balloniscus glaber was parasitized by two different larval morphotypes of Rhinophoridae. Including this new record, there are 18 Isopoda species known to be parasitized and 13 Rhinophoridae species with known hosts, resulting in 35 interactions. There are a total of 53 interaction records from Holarctic and Neotropical countries. Of the 18 known isopod hosts, only five species have more than one parasitoid, including the new Neotropical host record presented in this work.

Click here to read the rest of the article.: Woodlice and their parasitoid flies: revision of Isopoda (Crustacea, Oniscidea) – Rhinophoridae (Insecta, Diptera) interaction and first record of a parasitized Neotropical woodlouse species

Cyprus: Massacre on Migration 2018

The good news is bird trapping activity in the British Eastern Sovereign Base Area on Cyprus (ESBA) has declined in comparison with autumn 2017. There were 33 % less active trapping sites, CABS (Committee against Bird Slaughter) found less set traps and the number of set nets found had dropped by more than 63 % in just one year. This is due to new personnel in the SBA Police taking the issue of illegal bird killings seriously. In just one year they have managed to radically reduce the trapping levels. We were very impressed with the team’s work.

Source: Cyprus: Massacre on Migration 2018 | Wildlife expert, TV Presenter, Author and Conservationist

Hope Farm – saving butterflies on farmland

As you may have seen in an earlier post, the extreme weather of spring and summer 2018 meant a tough year for farmers and wildlife alike, notably for our birds. Territory holdings and breeding success suffered for many species across the farm and now we can only hope to support as many birds as possible through the winter for a successful season next summer. However, the endless sunshine didn’t bring doom and gloom for everyone. For our pollinators the scorching summer sun brought great joy and a record year for us.

At Hope Farm, it’s not just our birds that we monitor to the national gold label standard. We also monitor our butterflies under the UK Butterfly Monitoring Scheme. The surveys take place every week from April to September along three transects, and this year’s butterfly index was a record high…

Click here to read the rest of the article.: The Butterflies and the Bees – Hope Farm 2018 – Farming – Farming – The RSPB Community